MEP letter on promoting creativity, by Cory Doctorow, doctorow@craphound.com This letter is in the public domain. Sent using the action centre provided by the Campaign for Creativity: http://campaignforcreativity.org/camp4creativity/action.htm June 3, 2004 -- Preserve speech and foster the public interest through balanced copyright I am writing to ask you to seek an equitable solution to the P2P wars. It's one thing for our cops and our courts to be used against actual pirate gangs -- criminal counterfeiters using the infrastructure of failed states to commit consumer fraud in distributing high-quality fakes -- but it's another thing entirely to lump in noncommercial, home file-sharers in with that lot. File-sharing is part of the traditional cycle of new technology development: from the phonorecord to the VCR, from the radio to the satellite service, every new technology that lowered the barriers to reproducing and distributing copyrighted works has had to make use of the popular media of the day to conjure itself into existence -- usually over the howls of protest of rights-holders who were merely the legitimized pirates of from the last fight. When the phonorecord people bitterly fought radio, they conveniently forgot that they'd built their business through widescale infringement of the sheet-music publishers. It's no different today: filmmakers (who enthusiastically violated Edison's film patents), broadcasters (who played records without permission or payment), cablecasters (who pirated free-to-air signals for their networks) and even hybrid entertainment/electronics companies (like Sony, whose piratical VCR was characterized by the motion-picture people as the certain death of the film industry) are all standing shoulder to shoulder in the fight against programmers and ordinary citizens who have, once again, discovered a better way to distribute and reproduce creative works. It's no surprise that these pirates of the entertainment industry want to pull the ladder up behind them and dog the hatch. After all, the traditional role of inventors has been to create massive new revenue opportunities for the entertainment industry, and the traditional response of the entertainment companies has been to seek legislative relief from those opportunities. To the extent that the world's governments have listened to the entertainment companies, they've created unmitigated disasters. In the USA, mathematicians and computer scientists have been rounded up and tossed in jail for discussing numbers at learned conferences. In Norway, a teenager was charged with trespassing on his OWN computer, for writing software that let him watch the legitimate DVDs he'd bought on the legitimate PC he'd bought. Thousands of lawsuits have been threatened and brought, scientific inquiry has been chilled, and for what? None of this has put one cent in the pocket of a creator. None of this has slowed or stopped the infringing P2P networks. In a world where 80 percent of the music ever recorded isn't available for sale anywhere, the P2P networks have revived what is, quite literally, the largest library of human creativity ever assembled. They did it for free, and the library has resisted the best attempts of the most powerful entertainment companies in the world to burn it to the ground. Your role as lawmakers should be to help us keep the library standing. Instead of disasters like the IPR Enforcement Directive (whose Anton Pillar orders make a mockery of due process) and the EUCD (whose anti-circumvention provisions chill speech and innovation), give us balanced IP laws that take into account the public interest in allowing technology to flourish. If rights-holders are indeed financially challenged here (and that's a big if -- every audit of their claims of economic harm has found nothing but hot air and funny book-keeping behind those claims, and the film studios just had their best box-office year in the entire history of their industry) then solve the problem in the traditional manner: Give the public the opportunity to buy a blanket license like those employed by radio stations, a license that, for the payment of a simple fee, would grant Europeans the right to go on using the best tool ever devised for disseminating and reproducing creative works without facing prison and fines for building the biggest library ever assembled. That's how to promote creativity. That's how to preserve the public interest. Thank you.